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[SWMU B-20 /B-21]

Solid Waste Management Units B-20 and B-21

Chronology of Actions/Investigations

Year

Month

Action/Results

Action Performed By

Project Number

1946- 1987

NA

B-20 area (approximately 33.5 acres) was used periodically for ordnance OB/OD activities.

On an unknown date, sand and spent ammunition from the practice firing building at CSSA were disposed of at the B-21 area, which is immediately adjacent to B-20.

CSSA

NA

1993

June

A Compliance Order was issued for the B-20 site for unpermitted treatment of hazardous waste and for failure to have a closure plan.

EPA

NA

1994

January

Preliminary samples were collected from the B-20 area to provide an estimation of the nature and extent of contamination for environmental investigation planning purposes.

RRAD

NA

March

Partial Facility Closure Plan for B-20 (ES, 1994) closure/remedial investigation was submitted to EPA Region VI and TNRCC.

Parsons ES

Order 126

November -  December

First phase of closure/remedial investigation was conducted at B-20. UXO was cleared from within the original site boundary, and geophysical surveys were conducted to identify anomalies in craters. Total of 812 UXO items removed.

Surface soil, subsurface soil, surface water, and sediment were sampled and analyzed for metals and explosives. Surface water and sediment samples were also analyzed for VOCs. Barium, cadmium, lead, and mercury levels exceeded RRS1.

Parsons ES

Order 126

1995

June

Final Remedial Investigation Report (Parsons ES, 1995a) for B-20 submitted. Report recommended additional sampling and UXO clearing activities.

Parsons ES

Order 126

September

Amendment to Project Plans (Parsons ES, 1995b) submitted to regulatory agencies for second phase of sampling.

Second phase of remedial investigation conducted. Subsurface soils sampled near three first phase RI borings to determine if metals failed SPLP test.

Surface soils sampled in south-central portion of site to better delineate extent of metals contamination.

Parsons ES

Order 126

October

USFWS sent a letter of concurrence for planned vegetation clearing activities at the B-20 site.

USFWS

NA

December

Second Amendment to Project Plans (Parsons ES, 1995c) submitted to regulatory agencies.

Parsons ES

Order 126

1996

January - March

Field activities conducted, including vegetation clearing to facilitate UXO identification, systematic sweep of surface for UXO with magnetometers within original site and perimeter, excavation and removal of buried UXO in craters, excavation and removal of buried UXO in northern 5 acres of site, and collection and disposal of scrap metal scattered over the surface of the site.

Parsons ES

Order 126

January

All UXO items found on site to date (365 items) were detonated after receiving approval from TNRCC on January 29.

 Parsons ES

Order 126

May

UXO items identified since January 31 (447 items) were detonated on site.

  Parsons ES

 Order 126

June

Addendum to the Remedial Investigation Report (Parsons ES, 1996b) submitted. Report recommended additional UXO clearing activities.

Parsons ES

Order 126

1997

January

Third Amendment to Project Plans for Remedial Investigation submitted.

Parsons ES

RL33

January -  September

East extension to B-20 was cleared of vegetation and systematically swept for UXO. Soils from northern 5-6 acres of the site were sifted to remove UXO and metal scrap.

Parsons ES

RL33

March - April

Phytoremediation, soil washing, and stabilization bench-scale treatability studies conducted.

Parsons ES

Phytotech

Brice Eagle Const.

RL33

1999

April

EPA Memorandum indicated analytical results obtained from ITS are not usable for closure or compliance.

EPA

NA

TNRCC’s early April inspection resulted in a requirement for B-20 waste removal. Initiated UXO investigation/mitigation actions for "Hot Soil" located at B-20. UXO removal was accomplished on approximately 80 cubic yards of soils at the B-20 site.

Parsons ES

USA Environ-mental

RL33

July

"Hot Soils" contaminated with hazardous lead levels were transported and disposed of in accordance with applicable regulations. Approximately 100 tons of soil were removed from B-20.

Parsons ES

Eagle Const.

Texas Ecologist

RL33

November

Submitted work plan for resampling to replace analytical chemistry data generated by ITS Laboratory.

Parsons ES

NA

2000

March

Advanced 8 borings for Rework (SB1-8) and collected 16 samples for explosives analysis.

Parsons ES

Data Chem

Rework

April

Collected 5 sift samples (Sift19-23 for rework) for metals and explosives analysis.

Parsons ES

O’Brien &Gere

Data Chem

Rework

Collected 13 sift samples for VOCs, SVOCs, metals and explosives (3 samples) and metals only (10 samples).

Parsons ES

APPL, Inc.

Data Chem

RL83

November

Initiated Phosphate Induced Metal Stabilization (PIMS) field scale treatability study project.

Parsons

UFA Ventures, Inc.

ESTCP Project 200020

2001

February

Draft field demonstration work plan submitted to UFA Ventures and the Environmental Security Technology Certification Program (ESTCP).

Parsons

UFA Ventures, Inc.

ESTCP # 200020

May

Initiated field construction efforts for treatment cell located at SWMU B-10, and mixing approximately 500 cubic yards of lead contaminated soil with PIMS material from SWMU B-20.

Parsons Eagle Const.

ESTCP # 200020

June

Submitted final field demonstration work plan and completed field mixing efforts and test cell construction.

Parsons

UFA Ventures, Inc.

ESTCP # 200020

Collected 2 soil samples from field demonstration site for total and TCLP lead analyses and total phosphate analysis. One sample from PIMS treated soils, and one sample from non-treated soils.

Parsons

APPL, Inc.

ESTCP # 200020

July

Collected one sample (0.45 micron filtered) of initial leachate generated at test site for total lead analysis.

Parsons APPL, Inc.

ESTCP # 200020

August

Collected two samples (0.45 micron and 0.1 micron filtered) of leachate at test site for total lead analyses

Parsons APPL, Inc.

ESTCP # 200020

Test Cell sump modified to improve flow capacity of water migrating through the treated soils.

Parsons Eagle Const.

ESTCP # 200020

September

Collected one sample from test cell water holding pond for total lead analysis.

Parsons APPL, Inc.

ESTCP # 200020

October

Mixed PIMS material in remaining contaminated soils located at SWMU B-20 as an Interim Measure Corrective Action (IMCA).

Parsons Eagle Const.

ESTCP # 200020

Collected 8 soil samples from SWMU B-20 PIMS IMCA treated soils for TCLP lead analysis.

Parsons APPL, Inc.

ESTCP # 200020

Collected one sample from test cell water holding pond for total lead analysis.

Parsons APPL, Inc.

ESTCP # 200020

December

Collected one leachate sample (0.45 micron filtered) from test site for total lead analysis.

Parsons APPL, Inc.

ESTCP # 200020

2002

February

Collected two leachate samples (0.45 micron and 0.1 micron filtered) from test cell sump for total lead analysis.

Collected two soil samples (one from PIMS treated soil and one from untreated soils) for Bioassessment testing and total lead analysis.

Parsons APPL, Inc.

Parsons  LANL    APPL, Inc.

ESTCP # 200020

ESTCP # 200020

April

Collected three leachate samples (two 0.45 micron and one 0.1 micron filtered) from the SWMU B-20 IMCA site for total lead analysis.

Parsons APPL, Inc.

ESTCP # 200020

Collected one soil sample from non-treated soils at SWMU B-20 for total lead analysis.

Parsons APPL, Inc.

ESTCP # 200020

June

Collected two leachate samples (0.45 micron filtered) from the SWMU B-20 IMCA site for total CSSA nine metals analysis.

Parsons APPL, Inc.

ESTCP # 200020

July

Collected two leachate samples (0.45 micron filtered) from the SWMU B-20 IMCA site for total CSSA nine metals analysis.

Parsons APPL, Inc.

ESTCP # 200020

Final RCRA Facility Investigation Report submitted.

Parsons

RL33

2003

December

40 test pits excavated and samples collected.

Parsons

TO19

2008

June

Collected 12 surface soil samples for arsenic, cadmium, copper, nickel, zinc, barium, chromium, mercury, and lead analysis.

Parsons

DY01

2009

April

Site mowed to allow access for geophysical equipment. Geophysical survey performed, numerous anomalies found over entire site.

Parsons

DO11

2010

April

Conducted MEC Hazard Assessment to evaluate the relative degree of hazard associated with the current site condition and for use in evaluating potential site closure options.

Parsons

DO50

June

Performed XRF analysis at the site to determine the extent of metals in surface soils. 

Parsons

DO50

2012

February

SWMUs B-2, B-8, B-20/21, and B-24 were combined with RMU-1 as part of the active firing range.  These sites will be investigated, remediated, and closed when the firing range is no longer active. USEPA Memorandum dated February 29, 2012.

USEPA

NA