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Final Phytoremediation Treatability Study

Appendix A - Chronology of Actions/Investigation at SWMU B-20

Year

Month

Action/Results

Action
Performed By

Project
Number

1946- 1987

NA

B-20 area (approximately 33.5 acres) was used periodically for ordnance OB/OD activities.

On an unknown date, sand and spent ammunition from the practice firing building at CSSA were disposed of at the B-21 area, which is immediately adjacent to B-20.

CSSA

NA

1993

June

A Compliance Order was issued for the B-20 site for unpermitted treatment of hazardous waste and for failure to have a closure plan.

EPA

NA

1994

January

Preliminary samples were collected from the B-20 area to provide an estimation of the nature and extent of contamination for environmental investigation planning purposes.

RRAD

NA

 

March

Partial Facility Closure Plan for B-20 (ES, 1994) closure/remedial investigation was submitted to EPA Region VI and TNRCC.

Parsons ES

Order 126

 

November- December

First phase of closure/remedial investigation was conducted at B-20. UXO was cleared from within the original site boundary, and geophysical surveys were conducted to identify anomalies in craters. Total of 812 UXO items removed.

Surface soil, subsurface soil, surface water, and sediment were sampled and analyzed for metals and explosives. Surface water and sediment samples were also analyzed for VOCs. Barium, cadmium, lead, and mercury levels exceeded RRS1.

Parsons ES

Order 126

1995

June

Final Remedial Investigation Report (Parsons ES, 1995a) for B‑20 submitted. Report recommended additional sampling and UXO clearing activities.

Parsons ES

Order 126

1995

September

Amendment to Project Plans (Parsons ES, 1995b) submitted to regulatory agencies for second phase of sampling.

Second phase of remedial investigation conducted. Subsurface soils sampled near three first phase RI borings to determine if metals failed SPLP test.

Surface soils sampled in south-central portion of site to better delineate extent of metals contamination.

Parsons ES

Order 126

 

Year

Month

Action/Results

Action
Performed By

Project
Number

1995

October

USFWS sent a letter of concurrence for planned vegetation clearing activities at the B-20 site.

USFWS

NA

1995

December

Second Amendment to Project Plans (Parsons ES, 1995c) submitted to regulatory agencies.

Parsons ES

Order 126

1996

January - March

Field activities conducted, including vegetation clearing to facilitate UXO identification, systematic sweep of surface for UXO with magnetometers within original site and perimeter, excavation and removal of buried UXO in craters, excavation and removal of buried UXO in northern 5 acres of site, and collection and disposal of scrap metal scattered over the surface of the site.

Parsons ES

Order 126

 

January

All UXO items found on site to date (365 items) were detonated after receiving approval from TNRCC on January 29.

CSSA
Parsons ES
UXB

Order 126

 

May

UXO items identified since January 31 (447 items) were detonated on site.

 

June

Addendum to the Remedial Investigation Report (Parsons ES, 1996b) submitted. Report recommended additional UXO clearing activities.

Parsons ES

Order 126

1997

January

Third Amendment to Project Plans for Remedial Investigation submitted.

Parsons ES

RL33

 

January-September

East extension to B-20 was cleared of vegetation and systematically swept for UXO. Soils from northern 5-6 acres of the site were sifted to remove UXO and metal scrap.

Parsons ES

RL33

 

March-April

Phytoremediation, soil washing, and stabilization bench-scale treatability studies conducted.

Parsons ES
Phytotech
Brice
Eagle Const.

RL33

1999

April

EPA Memorandum indicated analytical results obtained from ITS are not usable for closure or compliance.

EPA

NA